711 TRANSPORTATION

711.1 STUDENT SCHOOL TRANSPORTATION ELIGIBILITY

Elementary and middle school students living more than two miles from their designated school attendance centers and high school students living more than three miles from their designated attendance centers are entitled to transportation to and from their attendance center at the expense of the school district.

Transportation of students who require special education services will generally be provided as for other students, when appropriate. Specialized transportation of a student to and from a special education instructional service is a function of that service and, therefore, an appropriate expenditure of special education instructional funds generated through the weighting plan.

Transportation of a student to and from a special education support service is a function of that service, and is specified in the individualized education program (IEP) or the individualized family service plan (IFSP). When the IEP or IFSP team determines that unique transportation arrangements are required and the arrangements are specified in the IEP or IFSP, the school district will provide one or more of the following transportation arrangements for instructional services and the AEA for support services:

  • Transportation from the student's residence to the location of the special education and back to the student's residence, or child care placement for students below the age of six.
  • Special assistance or adaptations in getting the student to and from and on and off the vehicle, en route to and from the special education.
  • Reimbursement of the actual costs of transportation when by mutual agreement the parents provide transportation for the student to and from the special education.

The school district is not required to provide reimbursement to parents who elect to provide transportation in lieu of agency-provided transportation.

A student may be required, at the board's discretion, to meet a school vehicle without reimbursement up to three-fourths of a mile. The board may require the parent to transport their children up to two miles to connect with school bus vehicles at the expense of the school district when conditions deem it advisable. It is within the discretion of the board to determine such conditions. Parents of students who live where transportation by bus is impracticable or unavailable may be required to furnish transportation to and from the designated attendance center at the expense of the school district. Parents, who transport their children at the expense of the school district, are reimbursed at the rate per mile set by the state.

Transportation arrangements made by agreement with a neighboring school district will follow the terms of the agreement. Students, who choose to attend a school in a school district other than their resident school district, will provide transportation to and from the school at their own expense.

 

 

 

Legal Reference:        20 U.S.C. §§ 1401, 1701 et seq.

                                    34 C.F.R. Pt. 300 et seq.

                                    Iowa Code §§ 256B.4; 285; 321

                                    281 I.A.C. 41.412.

Cross Reference:        501.16  Homeless Children and Youth

                                    507.8    Student Special Health Services

                                    603.3    Special Education

                                    711       Transportation

Approved:                     9-26-99

Reviewed:                     1-10-94, 10-13-03, 11-10-08, 2-24-14

Revised:                       1-26-98, 11-10-14, 1-23-17, 8-12-19

711.2 STUDENT CONDUCT ON SCHOOL TRANSPORTATION

Students utilizing school transportation shall conduct themselves in an orderly manner fitting to their age level and maturity with mutual respect and consideration for the rights of the school vehicle driver and the other passengers.  Students who fail to behave in an orderly manner shall be subject to disciplinary measures.

The driver shall have the authority to maintain order on the school vehicle.  It is the responsibility of the driver to report misconduct to the building administrator and transportation director.

The board supports the use of cameras on school buses used for transportation to and from school as well as for field trips, curricular or extracurricular events.  The cameras will be used to monitor student behavior and may be used as evidence in a student disciplinary proceeding.  The recordings are student records subject to school district confidentiality, board policy and administrative regulations.

The building principal, in conjunction with the transportation director, shall have the authority to suspend transportation privileges of the student or impose other appropriate discipline.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the building principals, Transportation Director, with the additional input from the bus drivers, to develop administrative regulations regarding student conduct and discipline when utilizing school district transportation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legal Reference:          Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 285; 321

Cross Reference:        503       Student Discipline

                                    506       Student Records

Adopted:                      5-12-86

Reviewed:                    8-8-94, 2-24-14, 8-12-19

Revised:                      1-26-98, 1-14-02, 10-13-03, 11-10-08

711.3 STUDENT TRANSPORTATION FOR EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES

 

The board in its discretion may provide school district transportation for extracurricular activities including, but not limited to, transporting student participants and other students to and from extracurricular events.

Students participating in extracurricular events, other than those held at the school district facilities, may be transported to the extracurricular event by school district transportation vehicles or by another means approved by the superintendent.  Students attending extracurricular events, other than those held at the school district facilities may be transported to the extracurricular event by school district transportation vehicles.

Students, who are provided transportation in school district transportation vehicles for extracurricular events, shall ride both to and from the event in the school vehicle unless arrangements have been made with the building principal prior to the event.  A student's parent may personally appear and request to transport the student home from a school-sponsored event in which the student traveled to the event on a school district transportation vehicle.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to make a recommendation to the board annually as to whether the school district shall provide the transportation authorized in this policy.  In making the recommendation to the board, the superintendent shall consider the financial condition of the school district, the number of students who would qualify for such transportation, and other factors the board or superintendent deem relevant.

 

 

 

 

Legal Reference:        Iowa Code §§ 256B.4; 285.1-.4; 321

                                    281 I.A.C. 41.412.

Cross Reference:       504       Student Activities

                                   711       Transportation

Adopted:                    4-11-83

Reviewed:                 1-10-94, 10-13-03, 11-10-08, 2-24-14, 8-12-19

Revised:                    1-26-98

 

711.4 SUMMER TRANSPORTATION SERVICE

 

The school district may use school vehicles for transportation to and from summer extracurricular activities.  The superintendent shall make a recommendation to the board annually regarding their use.

Transportation to and from the student's attendance center for summer school instructional programs is within the discretion of the board.  It is the responsibility of the superintendent to make a recommendation regarding transportation of students in summer school instructional programs at the expense of the school district.  In making the recommendation to the board, the superintendent shall consider the financial condition of the school district, the number of students involved in summer school programs, and other factors deemed relevant by the board or the superintendent.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legal Reference:        Iowa Code § 285.10

                                    281 I.A.C. 43.10, 412

Cross Reference:        603.2    Summer School Instruction

                                    711       Transportation

Approved:                     4-11-83

Reviewed:                     1-10-94, 11-10-08, 2-24-14, 8-12-19

Revised:                       1-26-98, 10-13-03

 

 

711.5 TRANSPORTATION OF NONRESIDENT AND NONPUBLIC SCHOOL STUDENTS

The board has sole discretion to determine the method to be utilized for transporting nonresident and nonpublic students.  Nonresident students paying tuition may be, and resident students attending a nonpublic school accredited by the State Department of Education, shall be transported on an established public school vehicle route as long as such transportation does not interfere with resident public students' transportation.  Nonresident and nonpublic school students shall obtain the permission of the superintendent prior to being transported by the school district.

Parents of resident students who provide transportation for their children attending a nonpublic school accredited by the Iowa Department of Education shall be reimbursed at the established state rate if bus service is not provided.  This reimbursement is paid only if the school district receives the funds from the state.  If less than the amount of funds necessary to fully reimburse parents of the nonpublic students is received by the school district, the funds shall be prorated.

The charge to the nonresident students is determined based on the students' pro rata share of the actual costs for transportation.  The parents of these students are billed for the student's share of the actual costs of transportation.  The billing is according to the schedule developed by the superintendent.  It is the responsibility of the superintendent to determine the amount to be charged and report it to the board secretary for billing.

Continued transportation of nonresident and nonpublic school students on a public school vehicle route shall be subject to resident public school students' transportation needs.  The superintendent shall make a recommendation annually to the board regarding the method to be used.  In making a recommendation to the board, the superintendent shall consider the number of students to be transported, the capacity of the school vehicles, the financial condition of the school district and other factors deemed relevant by the board or the superintendent.

Nonresident and nonpublic school students are subject to the same conduct regulations as resident public students as prescribed by board policy, and to other policies, rules, or regulations developed by the school district regarding transportation of students by the school district.

 

 

 

Legal Reference:           Iowa Code §§ 285.1-.2, .10, .16

Cross Reference:           711       Transportation

Approved:                      1-26-98

Reviewed:                     11-10-08, 2-24-14, 8-12-19

Revised:                       10-13-03

 

711.6 TRANSPORTATION OF NONSCHOOL GROUPS

School district vehicles may be available to local nonprofit entities, which promote cultural, educational, civic, community, or recreational activities for transporting to and from non-school-sponsored activities within the state as long as the transportation does not interfere with or disrupt the education program of the school district and does not interfere with or delay the transportation of students.  The local nonprofit entity must pay the cost of using the school district vehicle as determined by the superintendent.  Prior to making the school district transportation vehicle available to the local nonprofit entity, the "school bus" signs shall be covered and the flashing warning lamps and the stop arm made inoperable.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations for use of school district transportation vehicles to transport students and others to school-sponsored events within the state and for application for, use of, and payment for using the school district transportation vehicles by local nonprofit entities for a non-school-sponsored activity.

 

 

 

 

Legal Reference:         Iowa Code §§ 285.1(21), .10(9), (10)

                                    281 I.A.C. 41.412; 43.10.

Cross Reference:        711       Transportation

                                    900       Principles and Objectives for Community Relations

Approved:                    1-26-98

Reviewed:                    10-13-03, 11-10-08, 2-24-14, 8-12-19

Revised:

 

 

711.7 SCHOOL BUS SAFETY INSTRUCTION

Original Adopted Date: 1-26-98                                       Last Revised Date:  5-8-23                                       Last Reviewed Date: 2-24-19

The school district shall conduct school bus safe riding practices instruction and emergency safety drills at least two times per year for students who utilize school district transportation.

Each school bus vehicle shall have, in addition to the regular emergency safety drill, a plan for helping those students who require special assistance to safety during an emergency. This will include, but not be limited to, students with disabilities.

School district vehicle drivers are required to attend each safety drill.

Employees are responsible for instructing the proper techniques to be followed during an emergency, as well as safe riding practices.  It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations regarding this policy.

 Legal Reference:     Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 321

                                    281 I.A.C. 41.412; 43.40.

Cross Reference:     503 Student Discipline

                                    507 Student Health and Well-Being

                                    804.2 Warning Systems and Emergency Plans

711.8 SCHOOL CLOSING IN ADVERSE CONDITIONS

School district may operate buses in times of reduced visibility when caused by fog, snow or other weather conditions.  School shall not be canceled solely due to temperature and wind chill.  Because weather conditions may vary around the school district and may change quickly, the best judgment possible shall be used with the information available.

The decision to postpone or cancel school shall be made as early as possible prior to the school day.  Information gathered from weather reports, road reports, transportation director, assistant transportation director and bus driver and any other information may be used to make a final decision.  If school is canceled or delayed, a notice will be given to appropriate media stations and notice will also be given using the School Messenger System.

When the weather deteriorates during the day after school has begun, information shall be gathered from various points in the district.  Should it be determined that students need to be sent home early, cancellation notices will be given to appropriate media stations and the School Messenger System.  Students will be returned to their regular drop-off sites unless weather conditions prevent it.  In that case, students shall be kept at or returned to school until they are picked up by the parents or conditions improve sufficient enough that buses can operate.

In the event that roads other than hard surfaced roads become impassable, emergency bus routes may be used.  In this case, parents shall be required to bring students to a designated pick-up point on a hard surfaced road.  When emergency routes will be used it will be announced by commercial radio and television and posted on the School Messenger System.  When emergency routes are used, they shall be used on both AM and PM routes for that day.

The final judgment as to when conditions are unsafe to operate buses or use emergency routes shall be made by the superintendent.  The superintendent shall be assisted by the transportation director.

In the event that buses cannot operate, school may be closed in all attendance centers.

 

 

 

 

Legal Reference:           Iowa Code § 279.8

Cross Reference:           601.2    School Day

Approved:                     11-24-97

Reviewed:                     11-10-08

Revised:                       2-9-04, 2-24-14, 8-12-19

711.9 DISTRICT VEHICLE IDLING

The board recognizes that it has a role in reducing environmental pollutants and in assisting students and others be free from pollutants that may impact their respiratory health.  Unnecessary vehicle idling emits pollutants and wastes fuel.  The board directs the superintendent, in conjunction with the Director of Transportation, to work on administrative regulations to implement this policy and reduce school vehicle idling time.

 

 

 

 

Legal References:       Iowa Code §279.8 

Cross References:      403       Employee Health and Well-Being

                                    507       Student Health and Well-Being

                                    711       Transportation

Approved:                   11-10-08

Reviewed:                2-24-14, 8-12-19                                                                      

Revised:

711.10 VEHICLE USAGE

School owned vehicles are for the convenience of the school district and are to be used for school purposes only. 

The transportation director will assign all vehicles and will maintain a log of their use.

 

 

 

 

 

Approved:         4-10-95

Reviewed:         11-12-01, 11-10-08, 2-24-14, 8-12-19

Revised:           6-11-01, 6-9-03

 

 

711.11 SCHOOL BUS PASSENGER RESTRAINTS

The district shall utilize three-point lap-shoulder belts on district school buses as required by state law.  All three-point lap-shoulder belts available on district buses will be used by passengers when the vehicle is in any non-stationary gear.

 

 

 

Legal Reference:           281 I.A.C. 43.10(6)

Cross Reference:           711.7    School Bus Safety Instruction

Approved:                      9-14-2020

Reviewed:

Revised: