403 EMPLOYEES' HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

403.1 EMPLOYEE PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS

 

Original Adopted Date: 2-14-83                                          Last Revised Date: 8-22-22                                        Last Reviewed Date: 11-28-16

Good health is important to job performance.  Employees will present evidence of good health, in the form of a physical examination report, prior to their employment with the school district. 

School bus drivers will present evidence of good health annually in the form of a physical examination report unless otherwise required by law or medical opinion.  Employees whose physical or mental health, in the judgment of the administration, may be in doubt will submit to additional examinations, when requested to do so, at the expense of the school district.

The cost of an employee physical will be paid by the school district as stated in the Master Agreement/Staff Handbook. The form, indicating the employee is able to perform the duties for which the employee was hired must be returned prior to payment of salary.  The cost of bus driver renewal physicals will be paid as stated in the Master Agreement/Staff Handbook.  The school district will provide the standard examination form to be completed by the personal physician of the employee.  Employees identified as having reasonably anticipated contact with blood or infectious materials will receive the Hepatitis B vaccine or sign a written waiver stating that they will not take the vaccine.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to write an exposure control plan to eliminate or minimize district occupational exposure to blood-borne pathogens.  The plan for designated employees will include, but not be limited to, scope and application, definitions, exposure control, methods of compliance, Hepatitis B vaccination and post-exposure evaluation and follow-up, communication of hazards to employees, and record keeping.

The requirements stated in the Master Contract between employees in that certified collective bargaining unit and the board regarding physical examinations of such employees shall be followed.

Legal Reference:      29 C.F.R. § 1910.1030.

                                  49 C.F.R. §§ 391.41 – 391.49.

                                  Iowa Code §§ 20.9; 279.8; 321.376.

                                  281 I.A.C. 43.15; 43.17.

Cross Reference:       403      Employees' Health and Well-Being

403.2 EMPLOYEE INJURY ON THE JOB

Original Adopted Date: 5-12-97                                          Last Revised Date: 11-13-06                                        Last Reviewed Date: 8-22-22

When an employee becomes seriously injured on the job, the employee’s supervisor will attempt to notify a member of the family, or an individual of close relationship, as soon as the employee’s supervisor becomes aware of the injury.

If possible, an employee may administer emergency or minor first aid.  An injured employee will be turned over to the care of the employee's family or qualified medical employees as quickly as possible.  The school district is not responsible for medical treatment of an injured employee.

It is the responsibility of the employee injured on the job to inform the employee’s immediate supervisor within twenty-four hours of the occurrence.  It is the responsibility of the employee's immediate supervisor to file an accident report within twenty-four hours after the employee reported the injury.

It is the responsibility of the Human Resource Coordinator to file worker’s comp claims.

 

Legal Reference:         Iowa Code §§ 85; 279.40; 613.17 (2013).

                                     1972 Op. Att'y Gen. 177.

Cross Reference:         403      Employees' Health and Well-Being

                                     409.2   Licensed Employee Personal Illness Leave

                                     414.2   Classified Employee Personal Illness Leave

 

403.3 COMMUNICABLE DISEASES - EMPLOYEES

Original Adopted Date: 8-10-92                                          Last Revised Date: 6-3-93                                        Last Reviewed Date: 8-22-22

Employees with a communicable disease will be allowed to perform their customary employment duties provided they are able to perform the essential functions of their position and their presence does not create a substantial risk of illness or transmission to students or other employees.  The term "communicable disease" shall mean an infectious or contagious disease spread from person to person, or animal to person, or as defined by law.

Prevention and control of communicable diseases shall be included in the school district's bloodborne pathogens exposure control plan.  The procedures shall include scope and application, definitions, exposure control, methods of compliance, universal precautions, vaccination, post-exposure evaluation, follow-up, communication of hazards to employees and record keeping.  This plan shall be reviewed annually by the superintendent and school nurse.

The health risk to immunodepressed employees shall be determined by their personal physician.  The health risk to others in the school district environment from the presence of an employee with a communicable disease shall be determined on a case-by-case basis by the employee's personal physician, a physician chosen by the school district or public health officials.

Health data of an employee is confidential and it shall not be disclosed to third parties.  Employee medical records shall be kept in a file separate from their personal file.

It shall be the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the school nurse, to develop administrative regulations stating the procedures for dealing with employees with a communicable disease.

Legal Reference:       School Board of Nassau County v. Arline, 480 U.S. 273 (1987).

                                   29 U.S.C. §§ 794, 1910 (2012).

                                   42 U.S.C. §§ 12101 et seq. (2012).

                                   45 C.F.R. Pt. 84.3 (2012).

                                   Iowa Code chs. 139(a); 141(a) (2013).

                                   641 I.A.C. 1.2-.7.

Cross Reference:       401.5   Employee Records

                                   403.1   Employee Physical Examinations

                                   507.3   Communicable Diseases - Students

 

403.4 HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL DISCLOSURE

Original Adopted Date: 3-10-97                                          Last Revised Date: 6-9-03                                        Last Reviewed Date: 8-22-22

The board authorizes the development of a comprehensive hazardous chemical communication program for the school district to disseminate information about hazardous chemicals in the workplace.

Each employee shall annually review information about hazardous substances in the workplace.  When a new employee is hired or transferred to a new position or work site, the information and training, if necessary, shall be included in the employee's orientation.  When an additional hazardous substance enters the workplace, information about it shall be distributed to all employees, and training shall be conducted for the appropriate employees.  The superintendent shall maintain a file indicating which hazardous substances are present in the workplace, and when training and information sessions take place.

Employees who will be instructing or otherwise working with students shall disseminate information about the hazardous chemicals with which they will be working as part of the instructional program.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations regarding this program.

Legal Reference:        29 C.F.R. Pt. 1910; 1200 et seq. (2012).

                                   Iowa Code chs. 88; 89B (2013).

                                   347 I.A.C. 120.

Cross Reference:       403      Employees' Health and Well-Being

                                   804      Safety Program

403.5 SUBSTANCE-FREE WORKPLACE

Original Adopted Date: 4-27-92                                          Last Revised Date: 6-9-03                                        Last Reviewed Date: 8-22-22

The board expects the school district and its employees to remain substance free.  No employee shall unlawfully manufacture, distribute, dispense, possess, use, or be under the influence of in the workplace any narcotic drug, hallucinogenic drug, amphetamine, barbiturate, marijuana or any other controlled substance or alcoholic beverage as defined by federal or state law.  "Workplace" includes school district facilities, school district premises or school district vehicles.  "Workplace" also includes nonschool property if the employee is at any school-sponsored, school-approved or school-related activity, event or function, such as field trips or athletic events where students are under the control of the school district or where the employee is engaged in school business.

If an employee is convicted of a violation of any criminal drug offense committed in the workplace, the employee shall notify the employee's supervisor of the conviction within five days of the conviction.

The superintendent will make the determination whether to require the employee to undergo substance abuse treatment or to discipline the employee.  An employee who violates the terms of this policy may be subject to discipline up to and including termination.  An employee who violates this policy may be required to successfully participate in a substance abuse treatment program approved by the board.  If the employee fails to successfully participate in a program, the employee may be subject to discipline up to and including termination.

The superintendent is responsible for publication and dissemination of this policy to each employee.  In addition, the superintendent shall oversee the establishment of a substance-free awareness program to educate employees about the dangers of substance abuse and notify them of available substance abuse treatment programs.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations to implement this policy.

 Legal Reference:      41 U.S.C. §§ 81 (2012).

                                   42 U.S.C. §§ 12101 et seq. (2012).

                                   34 C.F.R. Pt. 85 (2012).

                                   Iowa Code §§ 123.46; 124; 279.8 (2013).

Cross Reference:       404    Employee Conduct and Appearance

403.6 DRUG AND ALCOHOL TESTING PROGRAM

Original Adopted Date: 12-11-95                                          Last Revised Date: 8-22-22                                        Last Reviewed Date: 11-28-16

Employees who operate school vehicles are subject to drug and alcohol testing if a commercial driver’s license is required to operate the school vehicle and the school vehicle transports sixteen or more persons including the driver or the school vehicle weighs twenty-six thousand one pounds or more.  For purposes of the drug and alcohol testing program, the term “employees” includes applicants who have been offered a position to operate a school vehicle.

The employees operating a school vehicle as described above are subject to pre-employment drug testing and random reasonable suspicion and post-accident drug and alcohol testing.  Post-accident testing will be required when a fatality has occurred, if a traffic citation and one or more of the following occurs:  One or more persons involved in the accident receive bodily injury and received immediate medical treatment away from the scene of the accident, one or more motor vehicles involved in the accident incurred disabling damage.  Disabling damage means damage which precludes departure of a motor vehicle from the scene of the accident in its usual manner in daylight after simple repairs.  This includes damage to motor vehicles that could have been driven, but would have been further damaged if so driven.  This does not include damage which can be remedied temporarily at the scene of the accident without special tools or parts such as (1) tire disablement without other damage even if no spare tire is available, (2) headlight or tail light damage or (3) damage to turn signals, horn or windshield wipers which make them inoperative.  Employees operating school vehicles will not perform a safety-sensitive function within four hours of using alcohol.  Employees governed by this policy are subject to the drug and alcohol testing program beginning the first day they operate or are offered a position to operate school vehicles and continue to be subject to the drug and alcohol testing program as long as they may be required to perform a safety-sensitive function as it is defined in the administrative regulations.  Employees with questions about the drug and alcohol testing program may contact the school district contact person, the Humans Resources Director, at 1636 Hwy 22, Wellman, IA  52356.

Employees who violate the terms of this policy are subject to discipline up to and including termination.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations to implement this policy in compliance with the law.  The superintendent will inform applicants of the requirement for drug and alcohol testing notices or advertisements for employment.

The superintendent will also be responsible for publication and dissemination of this policy and it’s supporting administrative regulations and forms to employees operating school vehicles.  The superintendent will also oversee substance-free awareness program to educate employees about the dangers of substance abuse and notify them of available substance abuse treatment resources and programs.

 

Legal Reference:         American Trucking Association, Inc., v. Federal Highway Administration,

                                    51 Fed. 3rd 405 (4th Cir. 1995).

                                    49 U.S.C. §§ 5331 et seq. (2012).

                                    42 U.S.C. §§ 12101 (2012).

                                    41 U.S.C. §§ 701-707 (2012).

                                    49 C.F.R. Pt. 40; 382; 391.81-123 (2012).

                                    34 C.F.R. Pt. 85 (2012).

                                    Local 301, Internat'l Assoc. of Fire Fighters, AFL-CIO, and City of Burlington,

                                    PERB  No. 3876 (3-26-91).

                                    Iowa Code §§ 124; 279.8; 321.375(2); 730.5 (2013).

Cross Reference:        403.6    Substance-Free Workplace

                                    409.2    Licensed Employee Personal Illness Leave

                                    414.2    Classified Employee Personal Illness Leave